Nanoimprinted Comb Structures in a Low Bandgap Polymer: Thermal Processing and Their Application in Hybrid Solar Cells.
Identifieur interne : 000110 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000109; suivant : 000111Nanoimprinted Comb Structures in a Low Bandgap Polymer: Thermal Processing and Their Application in Hybrid Solar Cells.
Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:24724990Abstract
In this paper, we investigate conjugated polymer layers structured by nanoimprint lithography toward their suitability for the fabrication of nanostructured polymer/metal sulfide hybrid solar cells. Consequently, we first study the thermal stability of the nanoimprinted conjugated polymer layers by means of scanning electron microscopy and grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, which reveals a reasonable thermal stability up to 145 °C and sufficient robustness against the solvent mixture used in the subsequent fabrication process. In the second part, we demonstrate the preparation of nanostructured polymer/copper indium sulfide hybrid solar cells via the infiltration and thermal decomposition of a mixture of copper and indium xanthates. Although this step needs temperatures of more than 160 °C, the nanostructures are retained in the final polymer/copper indium sulfide layers. The nanostructured solar cells show significantly improved power conversion efficiencies compared to similarly prepared flat bilayer devices, which is based on a distinct improvement of the short circuit current in the nanostructured solar cells.
DOI: 10.1021/am5009425
PubMed: 24724990
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Dunst, Sebastian" uniqKey="Dunst S">Sebastian Dunst</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rath, Thomas" uniqKey="Rath T">Thomas Rath</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Radivo, Andrea" uniqKey="Radivo A">Andrea Radivo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sovernigo, Enrico" uniqKey="Sovernigo E">Enrico Sovernigo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tormen, Massimo" uniqKey="Tormen M">Massimo Tormen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Amenitsch, Heinz" uniqKey="Amenitsch H">Heinz Amenitsch</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Marmiroli, Benedetta" uniqKey="Marmiroli B">Benedetta Marmiroli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sartori, Barbara" uniqKey="Sartori B">Barbara Sartori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reichmann, Angelika" uniqKey="Reichmann A">Angelika Reichmann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Knall, Astrid Caroline" uniqKey="Knall A">Astrid-Caroline Knall</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Trimmel, Gregor" uniqKey="Trimmel G">Gregor Trimmel</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this paper, we investigate conjugated polymer layers structured by nanoimprint lithography toward their suitability for the fabrication of nanostructured polymer/metal sulfide hybrid solar cells. Consequently, we first study the thermal stability of the nanoimprinted conjugated polymer layers by means of scanning electron microscopy and grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, which reveals a reasonable thermal stability up to 145 °C and sufficient robustness against the solvent mixture used in the subsequent fabrication process. In the second part, we demonstrate the preparation of nanostructured polymer/copper indium sulfide hybrid solar cells via the infiltration and thermal decomposition of a mixture of copper and indium xanthates. Although this step needs temperatures of more than 160 °C, the nanostructures are retained in the final polymer/copper indium sulfide layers. The nanostructured solar cells show significantly improved power conversion efficiencies compared to similarly prepared flat bilayer devices, which is based on a distinct improvement of the short circuit current in the nanostructured solar cells.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText NlmCategory="UNLABELLED">In this paper, we investigate conjugated polymer layers structured by nanoimprint lithography toward their suitability for the fabrication of nanostructured polymer/metal sulfide hybrid solar cells. Consequently, we first study the thermal stability of the nanoimprinted conjugated polymer layers by means of scanning electron microscopy and grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, which reveals a reasonable thermal stability up to 145 °C and sufficient robustness against the solvent mixture used in the subsequent fabrication process. In the second part, we demonstrate the preparation of nanostructured polymer/copper indium sulfide hybrid solar cells via the infiltration and thermal decomposition of a mixture of copper and indium xanthates. Although this step needs temperatures of more than 160 °C, the nanostructures are retained in the final polymer/copper indium sulfide layers. The nanostructured solar cells show significantly improved power conversion efficiencies compared to similarly prepared flat bilayer devices, which is based on a distinct improvement of the short circuit current in the nanostructured solar cells.</AbstractText>
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